Kulumikizana pakati pa njira - Sapiens Methodology

Dongosolo la kugwiritsa ntchito njirazo ndi lingaliro losinthika. Malingana ndi polojekitiyi, dongosololi likhoza kusintha, ndipo njira zina ziyenera kugwiridwa mofanana.

Tikhoza kusiyanitsa mitundu iwiri ya njira, malingana ndi ntchito yawo. Njira ya lexical, semantic ndi lingaliro, njira yamagulu ndi njira yofananira ingaganizidwe. njira zothandizira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito njira yowonongeka ndi mbiri yakale, pamene njira yowonongeka ndi mbiri yakale ingaganizidwe. njira zofotokozera, zomwe zimamasulira ndi kupereka tanthauzo ku zomwe zili pamwambazi.

Choncho, mfundo, lexical, semantic ndi lingaliro njira, classificatory njira ndi njira yofananira ikugwiritsidwa ntchito poyamba, mu kufanana, ndi dongosolo njira ndi mbiri njira ndiye anagwira ntchito, mmodzi pambuyo mzake, ngakhale pali kugwirizana, monga mbali ya lexical, semantic ndi lingaliro njira kuphunzira chiyambi ndi kusinthika kwa mawu, amene zimagwirizana ndi njira yakale.

Ndipotu, njira zonse zili ndi malo olumikizirana ndi enawo, ndipo dongosolo la ntchito lidzadziwika ndi zinthu zingapo zokhazikika, makamaka zovuta za phunzirolo komanso kuchuluka kwakuya kwa kafukufukuyu.

Ngati phunzirolo ndi lovuta kwambiri, kapena ngati kuya kwake kwa kafukufukuyo kukuyenera kukhala kwakukulu kwambiri, padzakhala kofunikira kugwirizanitsa zonse zomwe zingatheke pakati pa njira, choncho kugwira ntchito. njira zisanu zofananira.

Njira zamatsenga, zamaganizidwe ndi malingaliro

NTHAWI YOTSATIRA, SEMANTIC NDIPONSO YOPHUNZITSIRA

NDI NJIRA YOGWIRITSA NTCHITO

Zomwe zimatanthauzidwa ndi lexical, semantic and conceptual method, ndizomwe ndi njira yamagulu iyenera kugawidwa.
Pakakhala matanthauzo angapo a mawu amodzi, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kuchokera ku ma prism osiyanasiyana, omwe amafanana ndi magulu osiyanasiyana.

NDI NJIRA YOYELEKEZA

Njira yofananira imathandizira kutsimikizira matanthauzo a njira ya lexical, semantic ndi lingaliro.
Pamene matanthauzo osiyanasiyana pa phunziro la phunziro akufananizidwa ndi wina ndi mzake, ndipo kufanana ndi kusiyana kumazindikiridwa, zimathandiza kuzindikira chomwe chiri ndi chomwe sichiri.
Gawo la lexical, semantic ndi njira yolingalira yomwe imayang'ana pa etymology ya mawu imalumikizidwa ndi njira yofananizira, chifukwa imaphatikizapo kufananitsa mfundo zosiyanasiyana pakusinthika kwa liwu m'mbiri yonse.

NDI NJIRA YA SYSTEMIC

Zomwe zimatanthauzidwa ndi lexical, semantic and conceptual method, ndizomwe ndi njira yadongosolo ndiyofunika kuyika molingana ndi:
Chilengedwe.
Munthuyo.
Zomwe munthu amachita: minda, magawo, ntchito zachuma ndi ntchito.
Kampani ndi zinthu zake.
Chidziwitso ndi chidziwitso chopezedwa kuchokera ku ndondomeko ya ndondomeko zingathandize kupititsa patsogolo matanthauzo. Ntchito zamaphunziro ndi maphunziro amapereka malingaliro osiyanasiyana a semantics.

NDI NJIRA YA MBIRI

Gawo la lexical, semantic ndi njira yolingalira yomwe imayang'ana pa etymology ya mawu, imaphatikizapo kuyang'ana chiyambi ndi kusintha kwa mawu, ndipo panthawiyi yayamba kale kuona momwe zakhalira m'mbiri yonse osati mawu okhawo koma. phunziro la phunziro lonse.
Kuwerenga mbiri kumathandiza kutanthauzira.

NJIRA YOFANANITSITSA

NDI NJIRA YA LEXICAL, SEMANTIC NDI MAGANIZO

Njira yofananira imathandizira kutsimikizira matanthauzo a njira ya lexical, semantic ndi lingaliro.
Pamene matanthauzo osiyanasiyana pa phunziro la phunziro akufananizidwa ndi wina ndi mzake, ndipo kufanana ndi kusiyana kumazindikiridwa, zimathandiza kuzindikira chomwe chiri ndi chomwe sichiri.
Gawo la lexical, semantic ndi njira yolingalira yomwe imayang'ana pa etymology ya mawu imalumikizidwa ndi njira yofananizira, chifukwa imaphatikizapo kufananitsa mfundo zosiyanasiyana pakusinthika kwa liwu m'mbiri yonse.

NDI NJIRA YOGWIRITSA NTCHITO

Masanjidwe ndi njira yofananizira.
Pali kulumikizana pamene tidzifunsa tokha mitundu ya zinthu zomwe tingathe
yerekezerani. Kupanga gulu musanayambe kufananitsa kumatilola
dziwani mafananidwe onse otheka

NDI NJIRA YA SYSTEMIC

Chidziwitso ndi chidziwitso chopezedwa kuchokera ku njira yadongosolo chingathandize kufananitsanso.
Timafanizira mutu wamaphunziro kuchokera kumalingaliro a ntchito zosiyanasiyana, maphunziro, zochitika zachuma, magawo kapena madera.

NDI NJIRA YA MBIRI

Ndi njira yofananira, muyeso wa mbiriyakale umawonekera kale. Tikafuna kudziwa kusinthika kwa chinthu chilichonse chophunziridwa, timafanizira zomwe zidali ndi zomwe zili masiku ano.
Kuphunzira mbiri yakale kumathandiza kuyerekeza

NJIRA YOPEREKA

NDI NJIRA YA LEXICAL, SEMANTIC NDI MAGANIZO

Zomwe zimatanthauzidwa ndi lexical, semantic and conceptual method, ndizomwe ndi njira yogawanitsa zidzakhala zofunikira kuziyika.
Pakakhala matanthauzo osiyanasiyana a mawu amodzi, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kuchokera ku ma prism osiyanasiyana, omwe amafanana ndi magulu osiyanasiyana.

NDI NJIRA YOYELEKEZA

Masanjidwe ndi njira yofananizira.
Pali kugwirizana pamene tidzifunsa tokha za mitundu ya zinthu zomwe tingayerekeze. Kupanga gulu musanayambe kufananitsa kumatithandiza kudziwa zofananira zonse zomwe zingatheke.

NDI NJIRA YA SYSTEMIC

Njira yogawanitsa imatithandiza kupeza chidziwitso chomwe tidzakulitsa ndi phunzirolo molingana ndi njira yadongosolo.
Njira yadongosolo imatithandiza kupanga magulu, ndipo imatithandiza kupanga ndondomeko yowonjezereka, molingana ndi njira ina, yomwe imachokera ku ndondomeko ya machitidwe ndi ndondomeko ya taxonomy.

NDI NJIRA YA MBIRI

Njira yakale imayitanitsa deta potengera zochitika zazikulu ndi ma paradigms, komanso molingana ndi taxonomies, kuti zithandizire kugawa.
Kusintha kwa chinthu chophunziridwa m'mbiri yonse, kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka lero, kumakhudzanso kusintha kwa magulu osiyanasiyana.

NJIRA YOPHUNZITSIRA

NDI NJIRA YA LEXICAL, SEMANTIC NDI MAGANIZO

Zomwe zimatanthauzidwa ndi lexical, semantic and conceptual method, ndizomwe ndi njira yadongosolo ndiyofunika kuyika molingana ndi:
Chilengedwe.
Munthuyo.
Zomwe munthu amachita: minda, magawo, ntchito zachuma ndi ntchito.
Kampani ndi zinthu zake.
Chidziwitso ndi chidziwitso chopezedwa kuchokera ku ndondomeko ya ndondomeko zingathandize kupititsa patsogolo matanthauzo. Ntchito zamaphunziro ndi maphunziro amapereka malingaliro osiyanasiyana a semantics.

NDI NJIRA YOGWIRITSA NTCHITO

Njira yogawanitsa imatithandiza kupeza chidziwitso chomwe tidzakulitsa ndi phunzirolo molingana ndi njira yadongosolo.
Njira yadongosolo imatithandiza kupanga magulu, ndipo imatithandiza kupanga ndondomeko yowonjezereka, molingana ndi njira ina, yomwe imachokera ku ndondomeko ya machitidwe ndi ndondomeko ya taxonomy.

NDI NJIRA YOYELEKEZA

Chidziwitso ndi chidziwitso chopezedwa kuchokera ku njira yadongosolo chingathandize kufananitsanso.
Timafanizitsa phunziro la maphunziro kuchokera kumaluso osiyanasiyana, maphunziro, zochitika zachuma, magawo kapena magawo.

NDI NJIRA YA MBIRI

Kumvetsetsa machitidwe kumathandiza pakufufuza nkhaniyo.
Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, ndi njira ya mbiri yakale ndizotheka kukulitsa chidziwitso chopangidwa ndi ndondomeko ya ndondomeko, kuphatikizapo mbiri yakale, kuphunzira kusinthika kwa malingaliro muzaka zonse. Izi zidzakhala zothandiza pa ntchito yamtsogolo pa chinthu chophunzira.
Magulu omwe njira yadongosolo imatipatsa ndi makabati, mashelefu ndi zotengera komwe mungasungire zambiri za njira yakale.

NJIRA YOLEMBEDWA

NDI NJIRA YA LEXICAL, SEMANTIC NDI MAGANIZO

Gawo la lexical, semantic and conceptual method lomwe limayang'ana pa etymology ya mawu, limaphatikizapo kuyang'ana chiyambi ndi kusintha kwa mawu, ndipo panthawiyi munthu amayamba kuona momwe zakhalira m'mbiri yonse, osati mawu okha, koma phunziro lonse.
Kuwerenga mbiri kumathandiza kutanthauzira.

NDI NJIRA YOGWIRITSA NTCHITO

Njira yakale imayitanitsa deta potengera zochitika zazikulu ndi ma paradigms, komanso molingana ndi taxonomies, kuti zithandizire kugawa.
Kusinthika kwa chinthu chophunziridwa m'mbiri yonse, kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka pano, kumaphatikizaponso kusintha kwa magulu osiyanasiyana.

NDI NJIRA YOYELEKEZA

Ndi njira yofananira, muyeso wa mbiriyakale umawonekera kale. Tikafuna kudziwa kusinthika kwa chinthu chilichonse chophunziridwa, timafanizira zomwe zidali ndi zomwe zili masiku ano.
Kuphunzira mbiri yakale kumathandiza kufananitsa.

NDI NJIRA YA MBIRI

Kumvetsetsa machitidwe kumathandiza pakufufuza nkhaniyo.
Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, ndi njira ya mbiri yakale ndizotheka kukulitsa chidziwitso chopangidwa ndi ndondomeko ya ndondomeko, kuphatikizapo mbiri yakale, kuphunzira kusinthika kwa malingaliro muzaka zonse. Izi zidzakhala zothandiza kugwira ntchito m'tsogolo mwa chinthu chophunzira.
Magulu omwe njira yadongosolo imatipatsa ndi makabati, mashelefu ndi zotengera komwe mungasungire zambiri za njira yakale.

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